Bovada senate odds. Midterm Election Odds For Voter Turnout. Bovada senate odds

 
 Midterm Election Odds For Voter TurnoutBovada senate odds  Midterm election odds at online sports betting sites such as BetOnline, Bookmaker and Bovada will be displayed in the American format

Meanwhile, Biden’s odds at -390 futures at Bovada carry an implied probability to win of 79. 0 %. Whether you’re looking to bet on the winning party or even the senate races of individual states, Bovada has all the betting odds you’re looking for ahead of this year’s Midterms. SportsBetting. “Remarkably. Since this year’s event is taking place in the gambling capital of America, it only makes sense to check out the latest NFL Draft odds at Bovada Sportsbook. Reviews top legal betting sites for Idaho players like Bovada. 4. New Bill Proposes Reduced Taxes on Betting Houses and Bettors’ Winnings. The future of football is here at Bovada Sportsbook. Online Sportsbooks With Presidential Odds. But the MSM still somehow keeps slithering its way under it. So even though Trump is the overwhelming favorite to take the White House in 2024, the Democrats are still strongly favored to win the next Presidential election. A few days earlier, he announced Kamala Harris as his pick for Vice President. Remember that you always risk losing the money you bet, so do not spend more than you can afford to lose. Bovada has odds for the race for the governor’s office and other exciting prop bets. Ketanji Brown Jackson -160; Michelle Childs +350; Leondra Kruger +500; Candace Jackson-Akiwumi +2200;US Presidential Election 2024 – Winning Party. There was a little girl who would come up short in 2020 — That little girl was VP. and the one we use here are American odds, which have lines that. Whether you are looking to bet on the Triple Crown events or on smaller-scale races like the Florida Derby, there are odds available at Bovada. Trump’s odds to win the GOP party nomination in 2024 are trending at -150 at Bovada and -125 at MyBookie. 19 23 +3 -3 38. That means the politics odds will either begin with a plus or a minus. You can also bet on a draw, both at the end of the game and at the end of the first period, using the 3-Way Moneyline bets also shown. Republican (-230) Democrat (+170) The Keystone State is the site of one of the more peculiar Senate elections this year. Bovada Sports is both a legitimate online sportsbook for US bettors to explore and also the most preferred betting site. We’re real people who enjoy placing a bet on a big game just as much as you do, so we make it our business to offer the best online sportsbook experience possible. Whether you’re looking to lock in the betting odds of a World Series favorite or you’re hoping to get lucky by picking a dark horse team with long odds, Bovada’s got you covered. The GOAT. Bovada covers all major sports betting events. Rubio should have no trouble winning reelection to the United States Senate, but whether or not he has a real shot at winning the 2024 Presidential race is another matter entirely. Step 3: Deposit & Bet on GA’s Governor. Via Bovada Sportsbook. However, the. 5 45. A separate Senate effort did not move. Candidates A, B, and C appear on the ballot for a US Senate seat. Republicans -110. The legal book offers all North Carolina Tar Heels basketball. Image Source: Shutterstock. 2022 US Senate Odds – Florida. 0. Enter the code in the designated field on Bovada’s website. The most popular bodybuilding message boards!Here is a look at the timeline since the 2020 election, showing the odds movement for the Republican nomination market in the 2024 election. At Bovada you can actually bet on the 2024 US presidential election. Typically, Bovada tends to shy away from political props, but this time around, they’re on the ball with Trump impeachment chances. If you think you may have a problem, click here. Oz and the Republicans at +150. 5-point favorites on the NFL betting lines. Team A has 1. You can bet on the Pennsylvania senate race in multiple ways at Sportsbetting. Nikki Haley +4000. Bet on NBA Futures with live odds at Bovada Sportsbook USA! Join now and get a welcome bonus for your basketball bets!Bet on NFL first half lines with the best odds at Bovada! Join the NFL betting action at our Sportsbook with crypto or credit card!Bovada is one of the best places to bet on horse racing as it provides several odds for all major and minor races. Read More. S. 5 points. 0¢, No 93. Miami. In addition to a sportsbook that’s open around the clock, we offer a. Currently, the max bet possibly on these Lindsey Graham odds is $10, which will net $1,500 if he wins in 2024. Meanwhile, Heritage Sports is offering a huge price of +490 on a Democrat majority and just -800 on a Republican. Bovada. Midterm Election Betting Odds 2022. Time changes within a day do not affect wagers. The question is which party will take control of the Senate after the election is done. The Italians need a win to secure a spot in the next phase of the competition. Vegas Election Odds - President. m. This is generally the first question people ask after wondering is sports betting legal in Alabama. Betting $100 on New Jersey gets you $125 though if they can put together a win. Odds are available right now for who will win all the big trophies on the gridiron, both in college and in the pros. Donald Trump -115; Joe Biden +105; Hillary Clinton +4000; Andrew Cuomo +8000;. 16 will award gamblers a $1,249. Of the 34 Senate seats headed for an election in 2024, 20 (59%) are Democrat seats while 11 are held by Republicans. Bovada - Best Future Betting Odds And Juice. Bovada Sportsbook opened Trump at +150 odds, which means a $100 bet would win $150 if the POTUS wins again in 2020. The Lazio vs. In what can only be categorized as a once-in-a-lifetime event, the 2016 Presidential election will never be forgotten, with the biggest outsider in history winning in convincing fashion as Donald J. Donald Trump odds, US House odds, US Senate Odds, and gubernatorial odds. Cons. While House Bill 3541 made it to the SC Senate, horse betting is still not regulated. Trudy Valentine -500 ; Lucas Kunce +300; 2022 Missouri Republican Primary. (BetOnline’s odds for the same wagers are included in parentheses to help you shop lines for the best payouts). Eric Schmitt -1500Bovada: Trump -120 (54. If an event is postponed, rescheduled and/or relocated before it starts, that event will automatically be graded 'No Action' and your. Bovada is one of the most well-known online gaming sites, with one of the best online selections for NFL betting in North Carolina. Via Bovada. Kathy Hochul, who is up for election in 2022. Bettors can quickly find the odds they’re looking for by clicking the ‘Sports’ icon at the top of the page and then scrolling to the ‘Politics’ tab. Even more so – or, rather, less so – for the Ivanka-Jared divorce odds. s. They say an elephant never forgets, but we’re beginning to have our doubts. The Republicans are expected to win the House on Election Day, with -3000 betting odds that they will winMore Vegas Election Odds. There is a healthy selection of political betting odds and lines available at BetOnline for the upcoming elections. 1. With decimals you can see that your stake is included in the figure. It is viewed as a safer bet than backing a new candidate. Learn how to place a bet. You’ll get a text message with a code that you’ll need to use to verify your phone number. Gavin Newsom +1500. Donald Trump +800. Trump took the White House. Example: If you want to bet a -180 favorite, you need to risk $180 to win $100 (or for smaller-stakes players, $18 to win $10). Betting Odds for the US Senate in 2024 – Why Ruben Gallego Looks Like a Good Bet Latest Posts From Anthony Haage. LV. Brazil’s Senate’s Committee on Economic Affairs (CAE) greenlit a proposal on November 22 to regulate and tax the burgeoning market of online sports betting and casinos in the country. Odds for Republicans to Control the Senate +110. Newsom (D) 7. Newsom (D) 7. Because Supreme Court judges are appointed by the President and confirmed by the US Senate, these positions – while allegedly apolitical and objective – are anything but. Jun 23, 2022 · Bovada does not impose any minimum odds requirements or. Bovada currently shows that both parties have the same (-115) odds Some GOP officials have urged voters to support some Democratic candidates. Heritage Sports Texas Election Betting Lines. Extensive politics markets. The Democrats enjoy a majority in the Senate due to VP Kamala Harris's tiebreaker. Actually, that’s not quite accurate. 66The top Minnesota sports betting sites provide their consumers with speedy payouts and the highest-priced odds, as well as excellent promotions and tempting bonuses. At Bovada and MyBookie, Donald Trump Vegas odds still show that he’s favored to win the election, but the riots in major cities nationwide have certainly boosted Biden’s chances at each sportsbook. Top 5 Reason Obama Will Not Win In 2024. For the general election in 2024, Trump payouts are even better. Sportsbooks typically only offer odds for Presidential debates a few days or even hours before the events themselves are scheduled to occur. However, you can expect to see high-value lines posted for every state around the beginning of 2023, when the Democratic. In the final days of the close Nevada Senate race, Sen. The US Senate odds for 2024 can also be found at Bovada. Sportsbooks like Bovada and BetOnline also double as racebooks that accept Georgia residents, meaning players have access to some of the best horse racing odds in the world. All sporting and non-sporting events must take place on the date and at the site scheduled - unless otherwise specified. 4%). It’s not nothing, but it’s not much. Remember that you always risk losing the money you bet, so do not spend more than you can afford to lose. CASINO. and self-help guru Marianne Williamson. View the latest UFC 275 odds! Glover Teixeira (+162) vs. 2022 US Midterm Election Senate Control. So, let’s see how the odds have moved at Bovada Sportsbook and MyBookie AG. For normal folks not betting the farm (’s used mower), a $20 bet pays out 13 and change. Biden. Our lines are displayed in American, Fractional or Decimal Odds. Step 2: Verify Your Phone Number. However, reports Friday afternoon that the FBI is. Bovada NFL USA ️ Cómo apostar ️ Futures y props ️ NFL odds ️ Bovada spreads ️ NFL lines ️ Consejos para ganar ️ Apuestas NFL. There is a possibility for numerous amendments to be up for vote on individual state. US Presidential Election 2024 - Odds to Win US Politics - US Presidential Election 2024 US Presidential Election 2024 - Odds to Win 11/4/24 5:00 AM . Bovada is the perfect Oklahoma sports betting site for basketball fans and other major sports leagues. Next President of the United States of America. The platform has around. 00 for the winner, which can be traded at any price until their final value is met. 2022 US Senate Election Odds. Still very competitive, but there has been a considerable shift in the odds since July this year, when Trump was the clear election favourite. 3. LV. That’s by far the best payout you’d get taking the GOAT at any of the three. 4% to 44. Latest 2024 Polls; Republican Nomination; GOP Betting Odds; Democratic Nomination; Dem Betting Odds; General Election Polls; Trump vs. 5% -120) Under N/A (47. Bovada Casino. If 2024 hits, the total return is $800. Odds for Presidential debates usually include a variety of betting lines and prop bets covering topics such as: What running policies will be discussed. LAS VEGAS – The 2022 United States midterm election begins on Tuesday, November 8. Pros. Michelle Obama +4000. Oh dear, oh dear, oh dear. So whether you want to place a. Best Odds For All Major Sports. Bovada Sportsbook offers sports betting odds for the top sports across the globe. Pete Buttigieg +2500. Jack Ciattarelli (R) – 48. March 2022 – Donald Trump’s odds to win the Republican Nominee rose to +100. Bovada is also home to tons of casino games for you to play, including slots, blackjack, and roulette. Donald Trump +700. Oscars Odds 2024. 00 then you will get $5 returned to you for a $1 bet, if that wager wins. Rather than making new sports. 100,000 WON FROM $66,667. the bettors think Republicans have a 60 percent chance to win the Senate and an 88 percent chance to win. However, the. Should a bill pass in both the Senate and House then Alabama. 2022 Missouri Democrat Primary. The Bucks started the season slow and still trail the surprising Bulls and Cavs in the Central Division. BetOnline: The Top Mobile Site for Opinionated Lines. Oddsmakers continue to innovate sports betting options for bettors by creating unique NFL props and futures, but betting on NFL point spreads and Over/Unders are by far the most popular way to attack the NFL season. You can bet on politics, all sorts of e-sports, international. You’ll also discover a good number of markets for tennis live betting through Bovada. When converted to an implied probability, his chances were roughly 40% about 13. The -400 betting line also represents an implied win probability of 80 percent according to our sports betting calculator. Any time you want to check the odds in real time, you can view Bovada’s political betting lines. Currently, the max bet possibly on these Lindsey Graham odds is $10, which will net $1,500 if he wins in 2024. Best Politics Betting Sites to Bet On The Senate Race in Georgia. 9¢, No 92. Remember that you always risk losing the money you bet, so do not spend more than you can afford to lose. The 2024 US presidential election isn’t the only race happening. 2024 Democratic National Convention. This came after both the House and Senate approved the compact as well. Shutout Refund. The latest odds from Bovada were:. Trump (R) June July August September October November 20 30 40 50 60 70 80. In this preview, we’ll look at the top five favorites (including ties) at press time for the Super Bowl and the National. Republicans -700; Democrats +400; Via Bovada. RealClearPolitics - Betting Odds - 2024 Democratic Presidential NominationView the latest odds for US political betting markets such as who will win the election to be President of the United States in 2024 - including Donald Trump and Joe Biden. According to the above Texas Gubernatorial election futures, Abbott is expected to retain office and win another term. Over 40 sports & novelty markets. “Total O/U” represents the amount. To Exceed 2018 Midterms Turnout -800. MLB - Prop BuilderGeneral Sports and Event Betting Rules. Remember that you always risk losing the money you bet, so do not spend more than. If the final score in this game is 5-5, the over has won because it’s over 9. The 2020 presidential election was an eventful one to say the least. As mentioned above, incumbent Senators have greater odds of re-election. Republican -110. But now it’s time to call on the likes of Bovada, BetOnline, and MyBookie to post a line that should have been a permanent fixture on the Vegas election odds boards for months now. Spread; Win; Total; LIVE + 17 Bets LIVE. 5 odds. This is a computer-generated pick that calculates profits off the last 100 NFL picks made, based on a bettor placing $100 on each game. 2% (+2000)There’s a lot riding on the 2022 midterm elections. The presidential election odds at Bovada. Sitting behind bars before 2025 is at +300 and before 2026 at +250. 5 FINAL HOU CIN 30 27 +5. In one week's time, President Biden's odds of impeachment dipped 800 points from a -2000 to a -1200 moneyline. Both bills would regulate sports betting. Most notably, Bovada and BetOnline sensibly have VP Harris as. When converted to an implied probability, his chances were roughly 40% about 13 months ago. Kamala Harris+800. Normally if you feel a burn after visiting Las Vegas, you probably should go see a doctor a. The Smarkets exchange. Oz odds to win his US Senate race in 2022 are by no means a certain indicator of a loss, the outlook is grim. This includes brands with sports betting, casino gaming, and online poker, all under one roof. 2022 US Senate Elections Odds. Bet on football with the best odds on futures, props and game lines at Bovada! All football leagues betting at our Sportsbook!Online baseball betting on the total at Bovada is pretty simple. Get 2020 Election odds, including Democrat and Republican candidates, plus midterm specials and much more. Donald Trump holds the top odds to be the 2024 Republican Nominee odds but don't sleep on DeSantis. Joe. Governor John Fetterman (D) is going up against TV star Dr. Step 2: Verify Your Phone Number. Gretchen Whitmer+2000. ET-390 +275: November 4, Midnight +135-180: Election Day Noon. Covers the most trusted source of sports betting information since 1995. Bernie Sanders is the overwhelming favorite to win the Nevada. 7¢Still, using Bovada in Arkansas is legal under the Free Trade Agreement. Texas Hold'em uses the standard 52-card French deck and the standard poker hand rankings, with the Royal Flush (Ace-King-Queen-Jack-Ten) the best possible hand. 5 -5. RealClearPolitics - Betting Odds - 2024 Republican Presidential NominationCourtesy of oddsmakers from the Gambling Capital of the World, the opening Vegas 2020 Presidential Election Odds favor a second term for POTUS Number 45. They say an elephant never forgets, but we’re beginning to have our doubts. At 2:30 AM Wednesday morning, when MI stopped counting its ballots for a timely “break,” Trump was up by about three points. For example, Bovada typically offers odds on the Kentucky Derby a year before the race is set to take place. We made predictions for every race in play, from House to Senate to governorships, and rated which party will likely win control of Congress. This – when taking the other lines into account – doesn’t seem to add up. So if the decimal odds show as 5. Signing up with Bovada is made easy, as their knowledge of betting lines extends from just sports betting. Bovada:OddsChecker is the most knowledgeable and helpful place for sports betting online. LATEST ODDS. Industry-leading Vegas sportsbooks. Updated Nov 10, 2022, 2:15 pm EST / Original Nov 09, 2022, 5:24 pm EST. S. That means that 5. Football Football - NFL . On the Senate side, Senator Jeremy R. There are betting odds at four top online betting sites on the midterms. Bet on NBA Basketball games with live odds from Bovada Sportsbook USA! Join now and get a welcome bonus for your NBA bets!There are currently no upcoming betting odds or lines available for the selected market type for this event path. Simply put, prop betting is wagering on the game within the game. A $1 on those political futures odds for President Tim Scott to be sworn into office in January of 2025 will earn savvy gamblers a win of either $50 or $25. It all starts with the massive amount of betting options you find on the site. 92 jackpot if Buttigieg earns the DNC nod in 2024 over Biden and Harris. The Democrats would need to find 17 GOP Senators to make it happen, and while there are. The Road To November: Huge Vegas Election Odds Roundup. Players at the table take turns clockwise, with a stack of poker chips in front of them that. Here’s an example: The total line is at 9. (BetOnline’s odds for the same wagers are included in parentheses to help you shop lines for the best payouts). Bovada offers odds for both the House and Senate races, as well as odds for the gubernatorial races. Later, Escobar stepped in for the Master of 619 and exchanged some heated words with Prison Dom before he left. Enter all the required information and click “Register”. Bovada currently shows that both parties have the same (-115) odds; Some GOP officials have urged voters to support some Democratic candidates. Bovada BetOnline. 2022 Georgia Senate Odds – Winner. Unique Georgia Senate bets. lv . Cory Gardner +400. Catherine. Prop Betting in Tennis. The results for the three 2021 gubernatorial elections are listed below: New Jersey Governor Race. Roughly 95% of the vote is in for MI, and Biden should. Democratic House, Democratic Senate +120; In the final days of the close Nevada Senate race, Sen. Donald Trump -1500; Mike Pence +1200; Nikki Haley +3000; Mitt Romney +5000; John Kasich +10000; Paul Ryan +10000;. Firstly, they determine your potential winnings. With. 2 days ago · Virginia Democrats are set to be in the majority in the House of Delegates and State Senate when the General Assembly reconvenes in January. You’ll get a text message with a code that you’ll need to use to verify your phone number. It only took New Yorkers about a decade into Andrew Cuomo’s lawless dominion over the state to realize the guy’s a creep and a scumbag. 3. According to Las Vegas online. Online Sportsbooks With Presidential Odds. With the US economy in the toilet and President Joe Biden polling worse than anyone ever, a red hurricane seems well on theiway to make landfall this November. Democrats -130. 0 %. The position of the flag indicates whether the organization is partisan. Latest 2024 Polls; Republican Nomination; GOP Betting Odds; Democratic Nomination; Dem Betting Odds; General Election Polls; Trump vs. 00 is the same as 4/1 fractional odds (which would also return $5 to you for a dollar bet: $4 profit + $1. While there are no political prop bets on the boards that specifically mention Marco Rubio and his odds to win reelection, there are general Florida US Senate lines that favor the GOP to win by a large margin. BetOnline is the best politics betting site around. Jul 06, 2016 · Big Ten football title odds have been released by Bovada and to the surprise of no one, the Ohio State Buckeyes and Michigan Wolverines are at the top. A few reasons why BetOnline is one of the best Minnesota sports betting apps are highly competitive odds and they provide an online sportsbook that. Presidential Election between Joe Biden and Donald Trump. After the 2016 election, Colorado shifted to the left. None of the bills received a hearing as stakeholders remained at odds. 0¢, No 96. Haley (R)Bovada Sportsbook. May 26, 2021 – In a late-night session, the CT Senate approves HB 6451 by a vote of 28-6. Via Bovada. Feb 19, 2021 – Vermont lawmakers file a bill to regulate sports betting by creating six mobile sportsbooks and six retail sportsbooks in VT. Switch Back To Our Classic Website. If they lose 24-19, they didn’t cover the spread and you’d lose your wager. Bovada: Kamala Harris +175; Michelle Obama +750; Val Demings +900; Stacey Abrams +1200; Susan Rice +1600; Catherine Cortez Masto +2000* Michelle Lujan Grisham +4000;. Although Michigan was expecting a tighter race than recent trends are suggesting, Peters looks set to win convincingly against Republican John James. The Oscars betting odds markets have been analysed and collected from the best oddsmakers around. For example, Bovada has market-leading odds of -400 on the Republicans winning the House. Each of these sites offers a generous welcome bonus, a full casino, and a variety of other wagers to bet on. It also has a robust casino offering with one of the largest online live dealer lobbies around. If these long odds cash in, they’ll payout at $150 per each dollar wagered. Mike Pence +2200. Raphael Warnock -220 (+110) Kelly Loeffler +165 (-145) Jon Ossoff -135 (+150) David Perdue +105 (-200) Since December 7, when the top online sportsbooks started posting US Senate odds for the Georgia runoff, the Democrats have slowly chipped away at the GOP leads in both races. EN. S. It will only offer +275 on the Democrats. Senate Polls; State of the Union Polls; Election 2024. After dipping significantly, President Trump’s odds to win the 2020 Presidential Election improved over the weekend, and are now sitting at +140 at Bovada. Joe Biden. The above NBA game example has an over/under of 224. Biden. The McGrath campaign spent over $90 million in its failed bid to unseat McConnell. Abbott’s -250 moneyline odds to win in 2022 will award $100 for each $250 wagered on him. Learn more about Bovada in this Bovada review. A decade in the business. With those odds, if you wagered $100 on Cuomo to win the DNC nomination, you’d earn a $1600 payout if. Whether or not hot topics like immigration, gun. Bennet officially threw his hat in the ring on May 2, 2019 after he was declared cancer-free following a surgical procedure. Amy Klobuchar+4000. President. But the disparity between the polls and the odds in Iowa are something to bookmark and compare with the actual election results. I expect his 2024 presidential election odds to drop as we inch closer to the election, making the best time to bet on him right now. The Trump reelection odds from Las Vegas sportsbooks have listed the Republican incumbent as the favorite since January 2019. According to the latest midterm election odds, Republicans are favored to win several seats this November. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. 2024 Democratic Nominee Odds: It's Biden's Party. Donald Trump (MAGA) +400; Current actual President and the last, best hope for America. +240. S. Popular Vote Winner View all odds. Most notably, Bovada and BetOnline sensibly have VP Harris as the 2024 Presidential favorite (as incumbents usually are), pulling odds in the region of +400 to +450. Bovada Sportsbook offers fixed odds and futures wagering for the Triple Crown, Breeders' Cup and, on occasion, other Grade I thoroughbred races. That’s right, a celebrity heart surgeon who mainly touts trendy weight-loss diets and alternative medicines is now the frontrunner in the PA Senate race. Since 2011, Bovada has been a trusted source for gaming and betting entertainment on the web. Jun 16, 2021 – SB 176 has passed the Senate, but HB 29 remains in the House. US Senate Elections 2024 (1) US Presidential Election 2024 - Democratic Presidential Candidate. Spencer Rattler +450. 0%. This was after starting the new season as +800 second favorites on the 2020 Super Bowl odds list at Bovada Sportsbook. Democrat Control Senate. Bet on 2022 Midterm odds, 2024 Presidential election odds, Putin odds, and more. Bovada: Most attractive welcome bonus. Republican Control Senate. The following odds come from Bovada Sportsbook, which surprisingly boasts an even bigger menu of laughables than BetOnline. We’ll explain. Bovada has Trump Senate conviction lines. Hail to the Kansas City Chiefs. Midterm election odds at online sports betting sites such as BetOnline, Bookmaker and Bovada will be displayed in the American format. That means that more money will need to be risked versus the amount that can be won no. Bulldogs Win Boosts Herschel Walker’s Election Odds, Plus New Bovada Props. 2020 Senate Election Update (11/4): Mitch McConnell won reelection with 58. If you ever like to test your luck with online slots for real money - Bovada. 88. Yes +225. Obviously, if you want to wager on The Donald right now, you should do so at Bovada. “To Win” represents the win based on outright or moneyline bets. . Although these odds currently favor the Democrats retaining control, it should be noted that this betting line is introductory, and the money line for both occurrences is listed in the negative. Stay away from Bovada. 3 points (2,525,389 to 2,509,601, or a net lead for Biden of 15,788). Sen. Click “Verify”. 34. Those who bet with Bovada in Kentucky always talk about how easy it is to deposit and withdrawal. 2% of the vote, beating out Amy McGrath, who spent over $90 million to unseat the Senator. Pennsylvania. Let’s say that you want to bet on the result of the 2024 U. Midterm Election Odds For Voter Turnout. Vegas House And Senate Odds. The presidential odds for Biden are currently listed at +115,. Best Online Sportsbook Offering USA Political Betting Odds In 2023. Abbott’s -250 moneyline odds to win in 2022 will award $100 for each $250 wagered on him. But what does surprise us is this: Dr.